RTX 3090 vs RTX 4090: which used card for local AI?
| RTX 3090 | RTX 4090 | |
|---|---|---|
| Historical editorial estimate | $1,200 | $2,325 |
| eBay median (filtered) | — | — |
| Memory | 24GB VRAM | 24GB VRAM |
| $ / GB (sample median) | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| Power | 350W TDP | 450W TDP |
| Launch MSRP | $1,499 | $1,599 |
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Verify model fit before buying
Memory capacity alone cannot tell you which models run. Check the artifact, runtime, context and concurrency, including cache and working buffers. Mac memory is shared with the operating system. See our memory sizing guide.
We have not benchmarked these configurations. Hardware advice reviewed 2026-10-04. Check the sources below for supported hardware and software requirements.
Same capacity, different implementations
Check the exact artifact, context and backend. A newer architecture can support different kernels and precision paths. Neither card has extra capacity for a workload that already exceeds 24GB.
Measure the work you do
Compare prompt processing, generation, image generation and training separately. We do not have a matched benchmark establishing a fixed speed ratio. Memory bandwidth alone cannot predict every workload.
Two 3090s require a plan
A supported runtime can split work across cards; NVLink does not automatically turn two 24GB cards into one 48GB allocation. Check per-device memory, split mode, motherboard lanes, cooling and PSU capacity. Price the complete build before comparing it with one card.
Sources and review
FAQ
How do I know whether my model will fit?
Check the exact artifact, runtime, context and concurrency. Allow for cache and working memory; installed capacity alone is not a fit test.
Which is the better value today?
First confirm that the hardware supports your workload. Then compare dated asking-price samples, condition, checkout cost and any required system upgrades. Historical editorial fair values are not current offers.
Also consider
| Model | Memory | Fair value | eBay median |
|---|---|---|---|
| RX 7900 XTX | 24GB | $900 | — |
| RTX 5090 | 32GB | $3,725 | — |
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